Smoking & Grilling World, Using your FireBoard
Smoking a Turkey with a Kamado and FireBoard
Thawing Safety
If you were not able to get a turkey from your local butcher shop, you will need to properly thaw your frozen turkey. This will result in evenly smoked meat with consistent texture… and ensure food safety. Be aware that thawing a frozen turkey in your refrigerator could take 24 hours or more! Check out the CDC’s comprehensive rundown of thawing options.
Take the Time to Brine
Those in the know will readily tell you that the secret to a juicy oven roasted turkey is brining. The same holds true for smoking a turkey. This relatively simple step involves mixing up a saltwater solution called brine and soaking the meat for a duration of time. Similar to marinating, this is an easy way to avoid dry meat. The most this step will cost you is time. While there are many brine recipes to be found, the essential ingredients are few: salt and water. Save your signature fragrant herbs and spices for the rub. This is where they will have a more substantial impact on the flavor.
Mix up 3/4 cup of Kosher salt per gallon of water, soaking over night. You will need a container large enough to submerge the turkey brining solution. The turkey used for this post was 21 pounds; a clean and sanitized chest cooler fit the bill nicely for a container. Do not forget to keep your temp below 40ºF (monitor your temps)! Adding a little ice to the brine and closing the cooler dramatically stabilizes the brine temperature, thus keeping the bacteria growth at bay.
Start the Pit Before applying Rub
On the day of your cook, you will want to get your pit going prior to applying rub to the turkey. If you are using a kamado smoker, visit our previous post about starting your charcoal with a FireBoard2 Drive and 20 CFM Blower. This will give your pit plenty of time to get warmed up.
Rub
Rub: a noun and verb in the world of barbecue. No real rules here. Whether you are using a premixed rub or putting something together yourself, select a rub with a flavor profile that complements your menu. Ted has shared with us his go-to turkey rub recipe:
Sea Salt
Black Pepper
Ginger, powdered
Cumin
Rosemary, dry
Parsley
Celery Seed
Cilantro, dry
Mix intuitive amounts of ingredients in a bowl, and start with rubbing olive oil into the turkey. Then apply liberally over the entire surface of the bird. Don’t hesitate to add the spices under the skin of the breast. While cooking, the fat of the skin will render out and having some spices present will make it extra tasty.
Drive Program
The beauty of using the FireBoard Drive Blower with a kamado is the temperature stability you are able to create during your cook. Extending the temperature control further, a Drive Program can be used to automate cooking steps. The three step program for this cook can be seen on the inset screen shot below. This program holds the ambient at 225ºF for one hour, then increasing to 350ºF until the leave in probe reads 165ºF. After the breast hits 165, the program cools down to a holding temp of 180ºF.
Analyze
The Finished Product
Hannah’s Alternate Session
One exciting feature of the FireBoard App is the ability to share your cook sessions in real time. It is as easy as sharing a photo or a web link. Click here to see Ted Conrad’s Smoked Turkey session done expressly for this blog post. Be sure to see a completely different approach to turkey smoking. Click here to see FireBoard employee Hannah Stade’s rendition of Chef Tom’s Holiday Turkey.
6 Comments
C
Hello, based on this post, you’re recommending brining store bought frozen turkeys that have already been “prepared” with a brine solution during processing?
Jeff Nichols
Hey Colin, thanks for the question! Brining a turkey that was brined before it was frozen only ensures juicy results, especially when smoking in a coal fired grill. Our test turkey turned out fantastic with moist white and dark meat.
SFJ
I’ve smoked Thanksgiving turkey(s) for 10+ years on a kamado and pellet smoker, always using my Fireboard. Two extra suggestions:
1) Always use two temperature probes, one in dark meat the other in the breast, to ensure even cooking. I lean towards the dark meat probe as the “done” guide at around 180 b/c the resting turkey will warm up after removing. Careful monitoring is important not to dry out the breast meat!
2) Capture drippings during the cook in a pan below. These drippings become part of the finest turkey gravy you’ll ever eat.
Bryan Richardson
How does the program cool the pit to 180 after being 350? I know it will turn off the fan but you still have a fire burning hot enough to make it 350. Seems like the only way to cool it would be to remove charcoal from the fire.
Jeff Nichols
Yeah – good observation, but its really just changing the set point to 180F and the pit will slowly cool if the venting is set correctly. Users should really experiment with how they want to use this feature (i.e., if they know it will take 30 mins to ramp down then they might want to adjust the target cook temp lower to anticipate this).
Jon
This year will be my first year using my Fireboard for the turkey. I’m looking forward to it.
I’m glad to see another person that doesn’t stuff their smoked turkey! I find it cooks so much quicker and easier without any stuffing.